Structural basis for target protein recognition by the protein disulfide reductase thioredoxin.
Identifieur interne : 000D11 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000D10; suivant : 000D12Structural basis for target protein recognition by the protein disulfide reductase thioredoxin.
Auteurs : Kenji Maeda [Danemark] ; Per H Gglund ; Christine Finnie ; Birte Svensson ; Anette HenriksenSource :
- Structure (London, England : 1993) [ 0969-2126 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Conformation moléculaire (MeSH), Cristallographie aux rayons X (MeSH), Cystéine (composition chimique), Disulfures (composition chimique), Glutarédoxines (MeSH), Glutathion (composition chimique), Glutathione transferase (composition chimique), Glutathione transferase (métabolisme), Hordeum (MeSH), Modèles chimiques (MeSH), Modèles moléculaires (MeSH), Motifs d'acides aminés (MeSH), Oxidoreductases (composition chimique), Pliage des protéines (MeSH), Protein-disulfide reductase (glutathione) (composition chimique), Protéines (composition chimique), Thiorédoxines (composition chimique).
- MESH :
- composition chimique : Cystéine, Disulfures, Glutathion, Glutathione transferase, Oxidoreductases, Protein-disulfide reductase (glutathione), Protéines, Thiorédoxines.
- métabolisme : Glutathione transferase.
- Conformation moléculaire, Cristallographie aux rayons X, Glutarédoxines, Hordeum, Modèles chimiques, Modèles moléculaires, Motifs d'acides aminés, Pliage des protéines.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Amino Acid Motifs (MeSH), Crystallography, X-Ray (MeSH), Cysteine (chemistry), Disulfides (chemistry), Glutaredoxins (MeSH), Glutathione (chemistry), Glutathione Transferase (chemistry), Glutathione Transferase (metabolism), Hordeum (MeSH), Models, Chemical (MeSH), Models, Molecular (MeSH), Molecular Conformation (MeSH), Oxidoreductases (chemistry), Protein Disulfide Reductase (Glutathione) (chemistry), Protein Folding (MeSH), Proteins (chemistry), Thioredoxins (chemistry).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Cysteine, Disulfides, Glutathione, Glutathione Transferase, Oxidoreductases, Protein Disulfide Reductase (Glutathione), Proteins, Thioredoxins.
- chemical , metabolism : Glutathione Transferase.
- Amino Acid Motifs, Crystallography, X-Ray, Glutaredoxins, Hordeum, Models, Chemical, Models, Molecular, Molecular Conformation, Protein Folding.
Abstract
Thioredoxin is ubiquitous and regulates various target proteins through disulfide bond reduction. We report the structure of thioredoxin (HvTrxh2 from barley) in a reaction intermediate complex with a protein substrate, barley alpha-amylase/subtilisin inhibitor (BASI). The crystal structure of this mixed disulfide shows a conserved hydrophobic motif in thioredoxin interacting with a sequence of residues from BASI through van der Waals contacts and backbone-backbone hydrogen bonds. The observed structural complementarity suggests that the recognition of features around protein disulfides plays a major role in the specificity and protein disulfide reductase activity of thioredoxin. This novel insight into the function of thioredoxin constitutes a basis for comprehensive understanding of its biological role. Moreover, comparison with structurally related proteins shows that thioredoxin shares a mechanism with glutaredoxin and glutathione transferase for correctly positioning substrate cysteine residues at the catalytic groups but possesses a unique structural element that allows recognition of protein disulfides.
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2006.09.012
PubMed: 17098195
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Maeda, Kenji" sort="Maeda, Kenji" uniqKey="Maeda K" first="Kenji" last="Maeda">Kenji Maeda</name>
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<author><name sortKey="H Gglund, Per" sort="H Gglund, Per" uniqKey="H Gglund P" first="Per" last="H Gglund">Per H Gglund</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Finnie, Christine" sort="Finnie, Christine" uniqKey="Finnie C" first="Christine" last="Finnie">Christine Finnie</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Finnie, Christine" sort="Finnie, Christine" uniqKey="Finnie C" first="Christine" last="Finnie">Christine Finnie</name>
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<term>Crystallography, X-Ray (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cysteine (chemistry)</term>
<term>Disulfides (chemistry)</term>
<term>Glutaredoxins (MeSH)</term>
<term>Glutathione (chemistry)</term>
<term>Glutathione Transferase (chemistry)</term>
<term>Glutathione Transferase (metabolism)</term>
<term>Hordeum (MeSH)</term>
<term>Models, Chemical (MeSH)</term>
<term>Models, Molecular (MeSH)</term>
<term>Molecular Conformation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oxidoreductases (chemistry)</term>
<term>Protein Disulfide Reductase (Glutathione) (chemistry)</term>
<term>Protein Folding (MeSH)</term>
<term>Proteins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Thioredoxins (chemistry)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Conformation moléculaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cristallographie aux rayons X (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cystéine (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Disulfures (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Glutarédoxines (MeSH)</term>
<term>Glutathion (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Glutathione transferase (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Glutathione transferase (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Hordeum (MeSH)</term>
<term>Modèles chimiques (MeSH)</term>
<term>Modèles moléculaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Motifs d'acides aminés (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oxidoreductases (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Pliage des protéines (MeSH)</term>
<term>Protein-disulfide reductase (glutathione) (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Protéines (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Thiorédoxines (composition chimique)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Cysteine</term>
<term>Disulfides</term>
<term>Glutathione</term>
<term>Glutathione Transferase</term>
<term>Oxidoreductases</term>
<term>Protein Disulfide Reductase (Glutathione)</term>
<term>Proteins</term>
<term>Thioredoxins</term>
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<term>Disulfures</term>
<term>Glutathion</term>
<term>Glutathione transferase</term>
<term>Oxidoreductases</term>
<term>Protein-disulfide reductase (glutathione)</term>
<term>Protéines</term>
<term>Thiorédoxines</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Crystallography, X-Ray</term>
<term>Glutaredoxins</term>
<term>Hordeum</term>
<term>Models, Chemical</term>
<term>Models, Molecular</term>
<term>Molecular Conformation</term>
<term>Protein Folding</term>
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<term>Cristallographie aux rayons X</term>
<term>Glutarédoxines</term>
<term>Hordeum</term>
<term>Modèles chimiques</term>
<term>Modèles moléculaires</term>
<term>Motifs d'acides aminés</term>
<term>Pliage des protéines</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Thioredoxin is ubiquitous and regulates various target proteins through disulfide bond reduction. We report the structure of thioredoxin (HvTrxh2 from barley) in a reaction intermediate complex with a protein substrate, barley alpha-amylase/subtilisin inhibitor (BASI). The crystal structure of this mixed disulfide shows a conserved hydrophobic motif in thioredoxin interacting with a sequence of residues from BASI through van der Waals contacts and backbone-backbone hydrogen bonds. The observed structural complementarity suggests that the recognition of features around protein disulfides plays a major role in the specificity and protein disulfide reductase activity of thioredoxin. This novel insight into the function of thioredoxin constitutes a basis for comprehensive understanding of its biological role. Moreover, comparison with structurally related proteins shows that thioredoxin shares a mechanism with glutaredoxin and glutathione transferase for correctly positioning substrate cysteine residues at the catalytic groups but possesses a unique structural element that allows recognition of protein disulfides.</div>
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<ArticleTitle>Structural basis for target protein recognition by the protein disulfide reductase thioredoxin.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Thioredoxin is ubiquitous and regulates various target proteins through disulfide bond reduction. We report the structure of thioredoxin (HvTrxh2 from barley) in a reaction intermediate complex with a protein substrate, barley alpha-amylase/subtilisin inhibitor (BASI). The crystal structure of this mixed disulfide shows a conserved hydrophobic motif in thioredoxin interacting with a sequence of residues from BASI through van der Waals contacts and backbone-backbone hydrogen bonds. The observed structural complementarity suggests that the recognition of features around protein disulfides plays a major role in the specificity and protein disulfide reductase activity of thioredoxin. This novel insight into the function of thioredoxin constitutes a basis for comprehensive understanding of its biological role. Moreover, comparison with structurally related proteins shows that thioredoxin shares a mechanism with glutaredoxin and glutathione transferase for correctly positioning substrate cysteine residues at the catalytic groups but possesses a unique structural element that allows recognition of protein disulfides.</AbstractText>
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